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Whereas allostery in the cell is relatively understudied
2023-02-10

Whereas allostery in the β cell is relatively understudied, significant progress has been made in understanding the physiology and mechanistic biology of how AMPK and its upstream kinases govern β cell function. LKB1 phosphorylates AMPKα at Thr172 [21], and loss of LKB1 in β cells abolishes phosphor
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Oxamic acid synthesis br Introduction There are greater
2023-02-09

Introduction There are greater than five million Americans living with Alzheimer's dementia and more than 35 million people worldwide [1], and without a way to stop or slow the progression, there will be nearly a tripling of individuals affected by 2050 (13.8 million) [1]. The urgency to develop
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The myasthenia scale of Millichap
2023-02-08

The myasthenia scale of Millichap and Dodge was used in our study for ease of comparison of our retrospective data with previous paediatric studies. Our results, with 30% achieving complete remission and 95% achieving at least some degree of clinical improvement following thymectomy, are comparable
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Although our data failed to reproduce the
2023-02-08

Although our data failed to reproduce the robust enhancement of LTP in the rat dentate with nicotine that was previously reported, our results with NS6740 suggest a more fundamental role for α7 receptor signaling in modulation of synaptic tone in the LTP pathway. The discovery of the cholinergic ant
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The present in vitro pharmacological experiments
2023-02-08

The present in vitro pharmacological experiments revealed that the cholinergic up-regulation of VEGF expression in neurons and astrocytes was mainly mediated by nicotinic AChR and muscarinic AChR, respectively. In addition, neuronal VEGF expression was elevated by endogenous ACh in a manner that was
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Firms are subject to corporate taxation and face either
2023-02-08

Firms are subject to corporate taxation, and face either an ACE or a CBIT tax scheme. The two tax regimes achieve financing neutrality by treating debt and equity equally, but differ according to whether deduction of capital costs from the corporate tax Kenpaullone is allowed or not. While ACE allo
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In vascular endothelial cells L arginine produces nitric oxi
2023-02-08

In vascular endothelial cells, L-arginine produces nitric oxide (NO) under the action of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and nitric oxide can activate guanylate cyclase to produce a large amount of cGMP, thereby relaxing vascular smooth muscle and expanding blood vessels. Numerous studies have confirme
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Despite these conflicting data about COX ER
2023-02-08

Despite these conflicting data about COX-2/ER correlations, a large body of evidence supports that elevated COX-2 expression in breast cancer is a constant feature of high stage disease and a predictor of worse outcome. Upregulation of COX-2 protein has been identified in approximately 40% of cases
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br Conclusions In the current study we
2023-02-08

Conclusions In the current study, we found that the exposure of maduramicin to chicken myocardial NNC 55-0396 results in cellular damage and even death via the induction of apoptosis. Maduramicin upregulated the expression of apoptotic genes and activated caspase cascades, which were accompanied
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Sumatriptan Introduction Preeclampsia a serious hypertensive
2023-02-08

Introduction Preeclampsia, a serious hypertensive disorder that can occur during pregnancy, is a pregnancy-related disease characterized by the onset of Sumatriptan and proteinuria after the 20 t h week of gestation, and it occurs in about 5% of all pregnancies [1]. If left untreated, preeclampsia
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Introduction Antimicrobial resistance is a
2023-02-08

Introduction Antimicrobial resistance is a growing health threat worldwide that has been associated with incorrect prescription and overuse of vilazodone hcl receptor [1]. Considering that physicians play a central role in antibiotic usage, a better understanding of their prescribing behaviours and
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br Model Fig demonstrates the block scheme of
2023-02-08

Model Fig. 1 demonstrates the block-scheme of main interactions between variables of the model under investigation. These interactions are described below in details and are expressed in mathematical form as well, where all variables are the functions of space and time coordinates, r and t, which
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Diabetic
2023-02-08

Materials and methods Results Discussion Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common cause of end-stage renal disease [15], [16]. The pathogenesis of DKD is not fully understood, and there is no effective treatment. Although previous studies suggested that early lesions of DKD are foun
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br The lipoxygenase pathway in vascular physiology and
2023-02-08

The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in vascular physiology and pathology The mammalian 12- and 15-LOXs have high substrate specificity oxidizing predominantly ω−6 (arachidonic and linoleic acids) but also the ω−3 (docosahexanoic) SCR7 [86], [87], [88]. Different LOXs oxidize fatty acids both in the f
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br ABCA mRNA expression is elevated in Niemann Pick
2023-02-07

ABCA2 mRNA expression is elevated in Niemann-Pick type C and familial hypercholesterolemia fibroblasts Niemann-Pick Type C disease is a neurological disorder of adolescents due to autosomal-recessive mutations in either one or both Niemann-Pick-2 (NPC2) and NPC1 genes, which, like ABCA2, are loca
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