• br Introduction Melatonin mainly originates

  2021-05-07

  

  Introduction Melatonin mainly originates from the pineal gland (Reiter, 1991) and is well known for its physiological functions in the regulation of circadian rhythms (Cajochen et al., 2003) and as a potent free radical scavenger and broad-spectrum antioxidant in mammals (Paradies et al., 2010, T

• Historically covalent drugs have had

  2021-05-07

  

  Historically, covalent drugs have had great success (e.g., aspirin and penicillin), and covalent drugs have become a focus in anticancer and antiviral drug discovery (Kalgutkar and Dalvie, 2012, Singh et al., 2011). These compounds contain low reactivity warheads that allow covalent adducts to form

• Maraviroc Here we uncover a highly diverse

  2021-05-07

  

  Here we uncover a highly diverse superfamily of self-replicating MGEs, dubbed pipolins, which are present in three major bacterial phyla, as well as in mitochondria, and encode divergent PolB carrying TPR1 and TPR2 subdomains. Biochemical characterization of a representative enzyme encoded by a pipo

• The unique property of mutant IDH

  2021-05-07

  

  The unique property of mutant IDH1/2 in producing an oncometabolite that has no known physiological function makes mutant IDH enzymes as obvious potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of IDH-mutated tumors (Rohle et al., 2013, Wang et al., 2013). Clinical studies have also suggested the pre

• br Future direction and conclusion br Conflict of interest

  2021-05-06

  

  Future direction and conclusion Conflict of interest References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Introduction Colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1; also referred to as the macrophage-colony stimulating

• The structures of the set of pyrazoles of are contained

  2021-05-06

  

  The structures of the set of pyrazoles of are contained in the supplied with this manuscript. Acknowledgments Prostaglandin D (PGD) is known to bind with high affinity to two G protein-coupled seven-transmembrane receptors DP1 and DP2. The latter receptor, also known as CRTH2 (chemoattractant re

• The enzyme cyclooxygenase COX or prostaglandin endoperoxide

  2021-05-06

  

  The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic Cyclosporin A (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with independent genes a

• br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions

  2021-05-06

  

  Experimental Procedures Author Contributions H.G. and X.-Y.F. conceived and designed the project. H.G., D.V.D., and X.L. performed most of the experiments and analyzed the data. L.X. helped on Mettl8 KO ESC, RIP, and translational study. Y.S. performed FACS analysis. Y.W. helped with cardiomyo

• Our results are the first to demonstrate that

  2021-05-06

  

  Our results are the first to demonstrate that ERRγ acts as a catabolic regulator of cartilage degeneration and OA pathogenesis, and collectively support the idea that ERRγ could be a therapeutic target for OA Introduction DNA cytosine-5-methyltransferases (Dnmts) catalyze the methyl transfer fr

• Interestingly global EGFR depletion increased the rate of ce

  2021-05-06

  

  Interestingly, global EGFR depletion increased the rate of cell elimination everywhere in the notum (Figures 2B–2D), irrespective of the deformation status of the cells. Accordingly, we found that lactacystin are not any more sensitive to stretching upon EGFR depletion (Figures S6A–S6C; Video S5). T

• As a transcription factor HOXA regulates

  2021-05-06

  

  As a transcription factor, HOXA9 regulates multiple target genes related to cell growth, including BRCA1 [34], BCL-2 [35], c-MYB [36], IGF1 [37], PIM1 [38] and so on. In addition, HOXA9 is a member of both activating and repressive transcriptional regulatory complexes, along with cofactor and collab

• EP receptor is known to

  2021-05-06

  

  EP4 receptor is known to mediate the protective effect of PGE2 on the respiratory, gastrointestinal and glomerular epithelial lining (Aoudjit et al, 2006, Kabashima et al, 2002, Schmidt et al, 2011). In this study, the expression of asEP4 in the gills was limited to the epithelial lining suggesting

• Little information is available regarding the expression of

  2021-05-06

  

  Little information is available regarding the expression of the different EP receptor subtypes on human monocytic cells, particularly those that are involved in downregulating cytokine production. The receptors are controlled by the respective genes for each receptor i.e. PTGER1–PTGER4 for EP1–EP4 r

• br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgements

  2021-05-06

  

  Conflicts of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Atherosclerosis is the number one cause of death in the United States and among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality globally [1]. Inflammation is critical in all stages of atherosclerosis from the formation of a plaque in the ve

• Although both DNA DSBs and

  2021-05-06

  

  Although both DNA DSBs and DNA-PK activity increase with aging in skeletal muscle (Figure 1), we cannot conclude that aging-associated increase in DNA-PK activity is solely mediated by chromosomal breaks, as DNA-PK is also activated independently of chromosomal breaks by ROS (Li et al., 2014), which

11146 records 357/744 page Previous Next First page 上5页 356357358359360 下5页 Last page